जलियांवाला बाग हत्याकांड के बाद जनरल डायर का क्या हुआ?

Chailsy Raghuvanshi Apr 12, 2023

जलियांवाला बाग हत्याकांड का जिम्मेदार ब्रिगेडियर-जनरल रेजिनाल्ड डायर था।

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जिसने अपने ब्रिटिश सैनिकों को "भारतीयों को अवज्ञा के लिए दंडित करने के लिए" गोली मारने का आदेश दिया था।

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जिस कारण जलियांवाला बाग में हजारों भारतीय लोग की मौत हुई थी।

[{"selector":"#anim-0c7d1f6a-ce59-429e-8894-dd7b087d05d1","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-844813c8-9095-49d4-b3c4-31eb495bbac4","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 320.02578%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5f9e5e05-43f2-4811-9351-ce99b4581863","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-111.95336%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5a1b3cbd-3846-40df-a62a-ce447df7b740","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2f04bab2-d81c-4e4a-ad92-9d9aa2ffc82e","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

जलियांवाला बाग हत्याकांड के बाद लेफ्टिनेंट जनरल सर हैवलॉक हडसन ने डायर से मुलाकात की और उसे अपनी कमान से हटा दिया।

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बाद में, भारत में कमांडर-इन-चीफ, जनरल सर चार्ल्स मोनरो ने डायर को फिर से बहाल किए बिना अपने पद से इस्तीफा दे दिया था।

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उसने स्वर्ण मंदिर के पुजारी को सिख धर्म में उसका नकली धर्मांतरण करने और उसका सम्मान करने के लिए धमकी दी।

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यहां तक कि सबूत के तौर पर उनके पास तस्वीरें लेने के लिए रिपोर्टर भी तैयार थे।

[{"selector":"#anim-c8d51046-a8cf-42a4-ac08-ed788d521d15 [data-leaf-element=\"true\"]","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(39.858774040454634%, 0, 0) translate(25%, 0%) scale(1.5)","translate3d(0%, 0, 0) translate(0%, 0%) scale(1)"]},"delay":0,"duration":2000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(.14,.34,.47,.9)","fill":"forwards"}] [{"selector":"#anim-b5be0f27-5bb2-4480-9fe4-22533445eca7","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8f16e5e4-2caa-4b5d-a11d-bfff963b4335","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 320.02578%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-4ccc9ef6-a2bd-4080-9b27-d960f95c727a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-111.95336%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-5c0dad0d-0b78-4b03-8d1c-58949580e1e5","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-f479b7dd-6ef4-45ce-ae9b-001a0ca82de8","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

यह सिखों और अन्य समुदायों के बीच प्यार और समर्थन वापस पाने के लिए था।

[{"selector":"#anim-2cca2abe-fc83-4757-b651-ae41f81f29bf","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-0a242d0b-8b3f-4114-98a4-2a705ad801f7","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 320.02578%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-05452880-cd35-4a02-9eb2-3c0148ae91cd","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-111.95336%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-20bc20ba-f850-48b5-9eac-a6ef6fc5ac33","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a56b743c-b02d-4805-bdd2-3860e260d825","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

अपने जीवन के अंतिम वर्षों में, डायर को कई स्ट्रोक का सामना करना पड़ा, जिसके कारण पक्षाघात हो गया और वह बोलने से वंचित हो गया।

[{"selector":"#anim-66c57a4b-76c4-4303-99a4-eccb1e32bc69","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c29eb9b1-6edf-47f2-abfb-5c06d9285105","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 189.80845%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":1000,"duration":1500,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-c8f6fe53-0310-418a-9c2f-191a18233b18","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-111.95336%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-92fdf64a-b4ee-470c-8065-1e491fdd999e","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-8578f929-d8f9-4ff8-a7d6-cf755ea2dee7","keyframes":{"transform":["scale(0.15)","scale(1)"]},"delay":500,"duration":1000,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.4, 0.4, 0.0, 1)","fill":"forwards"}]

वह समाज से अलग हो गया और अंततः 1927 में मस्तिष्क रक्तस्राव और धमनीकाठिन्य के कारण उसकी मृत्यु हो गई।

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अगली स्टोरी में पढ़ें Explainer- जालियावाला बाग हत्या-कांड

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